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Oxford Canal

 The RouteThe Oxford Canal runs from Oxford, with links to the River Thames through the Sheepwash Channel and through Duke's Cut, to Hawkesbury Junction with the Coventry Canal.
The route is 127.77 kilometers (79.41 miles) long with 46 locks (including 3 paired locks at Hillmorton).
More details are shown in each of the sections below. |
 IntroductionThe Oxford Canal runs in a generally north-south direction between Oxford and Hawkesbury Junction, to the north of Coventry. Construction started in 1769 and, when completed in 1790 provided part of a through route between the industries in the Midlands, via the Coventry and Birmingham & Fazeley Canals, and the markets in London, via the River Thames.
Today the canal provides an interesting cruising route through predominantly rural areas. The northern sections of the canal form part of the Warwickshire and Leicester cruising rings. The southern part of the route follows the River Cherwell and actually uses the river in places, with a very different atmosphere, but making navigation hazardous when the river is in flood.
Additional information has been contributed by Ann Ellis (AE). |
 ModernisationWhen built, the Oxford Canal north of Braunston Turn followed a long twisting route as it followed the contours with the minimum of earthworks to reduce construction costs but covering 43 miles to reach Hawkesbury Junction, just 16 miles away in a straight line.
With competition from newer canals the Oxford Canal's owners modernised the canal with straighter sections omitting many of the more tortuous loops and substantially shortening the journey. These are recognisable as the straight sections and are usually on embankments or in cuttings as these are no longer on the level contour following route. Most of the former loops are closed and filled in, with a few partially remaining as short arms and used for mooring. |
 | Photo GalleryTake a virtual cruise along the Oxford Canal. |
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